Sunday, October 13, 2019

Paternity and Posterity

In The Sport of Kings, C.E. Morgan explores paternal relationships and their multigenerational impact.  These relationships function not only as plot devices, but also as an anecdotal answer to Morgan’s central question– “How far away from your father can you run?” (Morgan 1).
Allmon Shaugnessy’s father, Mike, has been absent nearly his son’s entire life.  Allmon consistently longs for his father to return, but also resents him for abandoning his family and allowing him and his mother, Marie, to sink into the cycle of poverty and desperation that is so prevalent in their city.  In this sense, despite the physical distance between them, Allmon can never escape his father’s wide reach– his everyday life has the fingerprints of Mike all over it.  Mike’s absence means that their family doesn’t have enough income to be well-fed and healthy.  Mike’s absence means that Allmon has to run drugs to provide for his mother.  Mike’s absence means that Allmon has no real way out and ends up in a detention center.  Mike’s absence means that Allmon is seemingly fated to “be a statistic” (Morgan 284).
However, Allmon evades fate.  After being released from minimum-security as a trained horse groomer, he is hired for his position on Forge Run Farm and his father’s absence is no longer in control of his life.  He has Henrietta, and he is able to do something he’s good at.  He has a stable income and is not in grave danger of falling back into his previous cycle of inescapable drug deals and imprisonment.  He gains the title of Hellmouth’s groomer and a promise of plentiful earnings.  Nevertheless, his father catches up to him.
When Allmon learns that Samuel is his child, he experiences a resurgence of the sense of desperation that plagued his fatherless childhood and he decides to take matters into his own hands.  Allmon is once again controlled by his father’s legacy, seeing this as yet another situation in which he cannot “beat the system” because he was never enabled to before.  After he lets Henry live, realizing that the police will come for him and he will inevitably be detained again, Allmon seems to realize that the only way he can stop the cycle is death.  Allmon’s death seems to point to a theme in The Sport of Kings– while we can alter our fate, it is ultimately very difficult to escape.   
Allmon is unable to run far from his father because Mike’s absence almost entirely shaped Allmon’s childhood and adolescence.  One could argue that Allmon returning to prison is inevitable, and that he was bound to die if he didn’t return.  However, Allmon’s decision to escape “the system”, and thus his father’s lasting impact on his life, could also be seen as a final deed to counteract fate and end his family’s sentence to a seemingly unavoidable life of poverty and crime.

1 comment:

  1. Morgan presents an additional level of complexity in the multigenerational, paternal relationships in Sport of Kings. This small connection adds an even larger overarching connection between the main characters and their fathers. The ties created between Allmon and the Forge family come full circle, giving a firm answer to Morgan’s question, “How far away from your father can you run?” (Morgan, 1).

    While perusing her family library, Henrietta finds a leger of Forge family property, including a list of slave names. On this list is the name Scipio, the great-great-grandfather of Allmon Shaunessy (Morgan, 141) (Morgan, 219). Near the end of the novel, Morgan reveals that Richmond Cooper Forge rapes Scipio’s mother, Prissey (Morgan, 484). These two sections create a tie between Allmon and the Forge family that comes full circle with the birth of Samuel.

    Additionally, Morgan connects the Forge men between generations. Richmond Cooper Forge rapes Prissey as a reaction to the death of his son, Barnabas (Morgan, 481). Henry Forge has sex with his daughter in order to create the perfect heir, hoping that Henrietta has his baby instead of Allmon’s. The motivations of these two fathers intersect in their desire to continue their prestigious family line. However, both of them fail to do so in the ways they expect. By making a connection between Richmond and Henry Forge as well as between Scipio and the Forges, Morgan answers the question on page one of the novel: Yes, you can run away from your father, but you will end up in the same place.

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